Exercise 02 working: basic screen print out

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John Poole 2026-02-13 15:51:57 -08:00
commit a83684d0cb
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## Exercise 02: OLED Display
This exercise demonstrates multiple OLED rendering patterns on the LilyGO T-Beam Supreme (SH1106).
The firmware runs 3 demos in sequence, then shows a restart banner and repeats forever.
## Demo Sequence
### Demo 1: Scrolling Text
- Shows `Hello #<n>` lines.
- New lines are added below prior lines.
- Up to 5 lines are visible; old lines roll off the top.
### Demo 2: Fill Then Erase
- Displays `Count 1` through `Count 10`.
- Shows a short `Clearing screen...` message.
- Erases the OLED to demonstrate explicit clear behavior.
### Demo 3: Multi-Page Rotation
- Rotates through 3 distinct text pages.
- Each page has different content/layout to demonstrate refresh transitions.
- Includes a changing packet counter field on one page.
### Restart Banner
- Shows `Restarting 3 demos` for 5 seconds.
- Sequence restarts at Demo 1.
## Expected Serial Output
Serial output (115200) prints phase changes, for example:
- `Demo 1/3: scrolling Hello #`
- `Demo 2/3: clear screen after 10`
- `Demo 3/3: three-page rotation`
- `Restarting 3 demos`
### Build
From this directory:
```bash
source /home/jlpoole/rnsenv/bin/activate
pio run -e node_a
```
### Upload
Set your USB port:
```bash
source /home/jlpoole/rnsenv/bin/activate
pio run -e node_a -t upload --upload-port /dev/ttyACM0
```
### Serial Monitor
```bash
screen /dev/ttyACM0 115200
```

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; 20260213 ChatGPT
; $Id$
; $HeadURL$
[platformio]
default_envs = node_a
[env]
platform = espressif32
framework = arduino
board = esp32-s3-devkitc-1
monitor_speed = 115200
lib_deps =
olikraus/U8g2@^2.36.4
; Common build flags (pins from Meshtastic tbeam-s3-core variant.h)
build_flags =
-D OLED_SDA=17
-D OLED_SCL=18
-D OLED_ADDR=0x3C
-D ARDUINO_USB_MODE=1
-D ARDUINO_USB_CDC_ON_BOOT=1
[env:node_a]
build_flags =
${env.build_flags}
-D NODE_LABEL=\"A\"
[env:node_b]
build_flags =
${env.build_flags}
-D NODE_LABEL=\"B\"

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// 20260213 ChatGPT
// $Id$
// $HeadURL$
#include <Arduino.h>
#include <Wire.h>
#include <U8g2lib.h>
#ifndef OLED_SDA
#define OLED_SDA 17
#endif
#ifndef OLED_SCL
#define OLED_SCL 18
#endif
#ifndef OLED_ADDR
#define OLED_ADDR 0x3C
#endif
// LilyGO T-Beam Supreme uses SH1106 OLED on I2C.
U8G2_SH1106_128X64_NONAME_F_HW_I2C oled(U8G2_R0, /* reset=*/U8X8_PIN_NONE);
static const uint8_t kMaxLines = 5;
static String g_lines[kMaxLines];
static uint32_t g_iteration = 1;
static uint32_t g_pageCounter = 1;
static void addLine(const String& line) {
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < kMaxLines - 1; ++i) {
g_lines[i] = g_lines[i + 1];
}
g_lines[kMaxLines - 1] = line;
}
static void drawLines() {
oled.clearBuffer();
oled.setFont(u8g2_font_6x10_tf);
const int yStart = 12;
const int yStep = 12;
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < kMaxLines; ++i) {
if (g_lines[i].length() == 0) {
continue;
}
oled.drawUTF8(0, yStart + (i * yStep), g_lines[i].c_str());
}
oled.sendBuffer();
}
static void clearLines() {
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < kMaxLines; ++i) {
g_lines[i] = "";
}
}
static void showCentered(const char* line1, const char* line2 = nullptr, const char* line3 = nullptr) {
oled.clearBuffer();
oled.setFont(u8g2_font_6x10_tf);
if (line1) oled.drawUTF8(0, 16, line1);
if (line2) oled.drawUTF8(0, 32, line2);
if (line3) oled.drawUTF8(0, 48, line3);
oled.sendBuffer();
}
static void demo1_scrollingHello() {
Serial.println("Demo 1/3: scrolling Hello #");
clearLines();
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < 10; ++i) {
String line = "Hello #" + String(g_iteration++);
addLine(line);
drawLines();
delay(1000);
}
}
static void demo2_clearAfterTen() {
Serial.println("Demo 2/3: clear screen after 10");
clearLines();
for (uint8_t i = 1; i <= 10; ++i) {
String line = "Count " + String(i);
addLine(line);
drawLines();
delay(500);
}
showCentered("Demo 2", "Clearing screen...");
delay(1000);
oled.clearDisplay();
oled.sendBuffer();
delay(1000);
}
static void drawPage(uint8_t page) {
oled.clearBuffer();
oled.setFont(u8g2_font_6x10_tf);
if (page == 0) {
oled.drawUTF8(0, 12, "Demo 3 - Page 1/3");
oled.drawUTF8(0, 28, "GPS: 37.7749 N");
oled.drawUTF8(0, 40, "LON: 122.4194 W");
oled.drawUTF8(0, 56, "Fix: 3D");
} else if (page == 1) {
oled.drawUTF8(0, 12, "Demo 3 - Page 2/3");
oled.drawUTF8(0, 28, "LoRa RSSI: -92 dBm");
oled.drawUTF8(0, 40, "LoRa SNR: +8.5 dB");
oled.drawUTF8(0, 56, "Pkts: " );
oled.setCursor(38, 56);
oled.print(g_pageCounter++);
} else {
oled.drawUTF8(0, 12, "Demo 3 - Page 3/3");
oled.drawUTF8(0, 28, "Node: TBM-SUPREME");
oled.drawUTF8(0, 40, "Mode: Field Test");
oled.drawUTF8(0, 56, "OLED refresh demo");
}
oled.sendBuffer();
}
static void demo3_threePages() {
Serial.println("Demo 3/3: three-page rotation");
for (uint8_t round = 0; round < 3; ++round) {
drawPage(0);
delay(700);
drawPage(1);
delay(700);
drawPage(2);
delay(700);
}
}
static void showRestartBanner() {
Serial.println("Restarting 3 demos");
showCentered("Restarting 3 demos", "Cycle begins again", "in 5 seconds...");
delay(5000);
}
void setup() {
Serial.begin(115200);
delay(250);
Wire.begin(OLED_SDA, OLED_SCL);
oled.setI2CAddress(OLED_ADDR << 1); // U8g2 expects 8-bit address.
oled.begin();
oled.clearBuffer();
oled.setFont(u8g2_font_6x10_tf);
oled.drawUTF8(0, 12, "Exercise 02 OLED");
oled.sendBuffer();
Serial.println("Exercise 02: OLED display loop");
Serial.printf("OLED SDA=%d SCL=%d ADDR=0x%02X\r\n", OLED_SDA, OLED_SCL, OLED_ADDR);
}
void loop() {
demo1_scrollingHello();
demo2_clearAfterTen();
demo3_threePages();
showRestartBanner();
}